Can An Emergency Bankruptcy Be Filed To Stop A Foreclosure?

An emergency bankruptcy (sometimes referred to as a skeleton bankruptcy) can be filed to stop a foreclosure, however it is not a good idea to wait to the last minute to stop a foreclosure for a number of reasons.

First,  the changes made by the Bankruptcy Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 (BAPCPA) require that the debtor(s) undergo Credit Counseling before the filing of a bankruptcy and that a copy of the certificate showing that the credit counseling was completed by attached to the bankruptcy petition.

The failure to take the credit counseling and attach the certificate can result in a dismissal of your bankruptcy.

In my office, I have had a number of occasions where we have been able to help a client complete the credit counseling in  enough time to file bankruptcy before a foreclosure, but it is not advisable to wait until the last minute to file.

Secondly, in Louisiana where I practice, the creditor and its attorney are incurring additional costs, expenses and fees by filing for a foreclosure.

If you are going to try to file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy and keep the house, the longer you wait the more costs, expenses and fees are going to be tacked on to the amount you owe the creditor.

Third, it has generally been my experience that it is all but impossible to properly advise a client as to the type of bankruptcy that is best for them in an emergency setting.

In Louisiana, the sheriff serves a Notice of Seizure on the debtor.  In most cases, the date of the foreclosure is at least a month or more from the date of service of the notice.

Because of this advance notice, there is really no practical reason to wait to consult an attorney to discuss the options available to you regarding your home.

by , New Orleans, Louisiana bankruptcy lawyer.

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More Than 1 Million Homeowners Are Expected To Lose Homes To Foreclosure In 2010!

The Associated Press is reporting today that more than 1 million American homeowners are likely to lose their homes to foreclosure this year.

RealtyTrac Inc., a foreclosure listing service, reports that nearly 528,000 homes were taken over by lenders in the first six months of the year.

At the current rate of foreclosures, the foreclosure rate for 2010 will exceed more than 900,000 homes that were repossessed in 2009.

According to RealtyTrac, lenders have historically taken over about 100,000 homes a year.

The entire article can be read on Las Vegas Review-Journal site.

Bankruptcy stops a foreclosure and can help you keep a home that is scheduled for foreclosure.

Speak to an experienced bankruptcy attorney about your options.

by , New Orleans, Louisiana bankruptcy lawyer.

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They Went Broke Too! “Real Housewives of New Jersey” star Teresa Giudice.

Real Housewives of New Jersey” reality TV starTeresa Giudice and her husband have filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

The Chapter 7 bankruptcy has been filed in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey.

 The bankruptcy filing shows that  Teresa Giudice and her husband owe $11 million dollars in debt and earn about $79,000 a year.

 A Chapter 7 bankruptcy allows a debtor such as Teresa Giudice and her husband to get rid of their unsecured debts, such as credit card debts, and also gives the couple options as to what to do with their secured debts which in this case include several homes that, according to the bankruptcy filing, are in various stages of foreclosure.

A copy of the original bankruptcy papers for Teresa Giudice can be found at JDSupra.

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They Went Broke Too! Former Boston Celtics and Miami Heat Forward Antoine Walker.

Former National Basketball Association star Antoine Walker has filed for Chapter 7 protection in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Miami.

Walker’s filing indicates he has $12.7 million in debt and $4.3 million in assets.

 Walker’s schedules indicate monthly living expenses for his family spend an average of $78,000 per month, and states he currently has no income.

The bankruptcy was filed following a notice that creditor’s intended to sell a house that Walker had purchased for his mother in Chicago.

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Chapter 13 Debt Limits Increase April 1, 2010.

Unlike a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, when a person files for a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy there are caps on the amount of debt.

Beginning on April 1, 2010 the debt limits for filing Chapter 13 bankruptcy are set to increase to a maximum of $360,475.00 for  unsecured debt and to a maximum of $1,081,400.00 for secured debt.

Section 104 of the Bankruptcy Code requires that the debt levels for a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy be re-evaluated every 3 years.

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My Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Was Filed In New Orleans. Where Do I Make My Plan Payments?

When you file a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy you are required to make monthly payments to the Chapter 13 Trustee.

The New Orleans Bankruptcy Court is located in the Eastern District of Louisiana.

The Chapter 13 Trustee for the New Orleans Bankruptcy Court is S. J. Beaulieu, Jr.

To make sure that your monthly Plan payments are credited properly you need to do the following:

  • Make your payments by Money Order or some type of certified funds such as a Cashier’s Check;
  • Write your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy case number on the Money Order or Cashier’s Check;
  • Mail the payment to:   S. J. Beaulieu, Jr., Chapter 13 Trustee, P.O. Box 113, Memphis, TN 38101;
  • Mail your payments at least 7 days before the payments are due.

Your first Plan payment is due 30 days after the bankruptcy is filed, and on the same day of each month thereafter for the duration of your Plan.

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Can Federal Income Taxes Be Discharged In Bankruptcy?

Whether or not income taxes can be discharged in a bankruptcy will depend upon two main factors:

  1. Whether a timely, legitimate tax return was filed; and
  2. Whether it has been more than three years since the legitimate tax return was filed.

Generally speaking, there are three types of debt in a bankruptcy:  unsecured debt (such as credit card debt), secured debt (such as a mortgage), and priority unsecured debt.

Taxes are considered priority unsecured debt, which makes them generally not dischargeable in bankruptcy.

To make a  tax debt dischargeable in a bankruptcy, the tax return must be filed so that the time limits for the IRS to audit the return have run.  For a legitimate, non-fraudulent return, that period is three years.

If the return contains false information and is therefore considered to be fraudulent, then the three year period does not run.

Unfortunately, some people in financial trouble do not file their taxes with the result that the three year statute of limitations has not run.

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They Went Broke Too! Former Detroit Lions Defensive Lineman Luther Elliss

Luther EllissCiting failed business ventures and poor real estate investments, former Detroit Lions defensive lineman Luther Elliss has file for bankruptcy protection.

Mortgage debt and tax bills are the former Detroit Lion’s primary liabilities.

Elliss filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy protection listing assets of $1.4 million and debts of $4.4 million.  Those assets include a home in Michigan purchased for $1.6 million, a $347,000 NFL pension and an $8,000 diamond ring.

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Myth No. 9: If You Own A Home You Must Give Up Your Home If You File For Bankruptcy.

If you already own a home you must give up your home if you file for Bankruptcy.

To the contrary both Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 can be used to keep your home.

Your home mortgage is a secured debt.

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, if you are current on your home mortgage and want to keep your home, then you will normally agree to reaffirm the mortgage and keep your house.

If you are behind on your house note, known as being in arrears, you can propose a Plan where you would catch up on the arrearages.

There are circumstances where you may want to give up your home or may have to give up your home.

In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy you are permitted to surrender the home to your secured creditor if you are behind on the house note.   However when you do so, the secured creditor is limited to what they can get for the home.

Also, if you are not able to propose a Chapter 13 Plan that will allow you to catch up on the arrearages, then you will in all likelihood have to give up the home.

You should speak with an experienced bankruptcy attorney when deciding whether to give up your home to a creditor.

You probably have more options than you think.

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Myth No. 8: You Can Never Own A Home If You Have Filed For Bankruptcy

You can never own a home if you have filed for Bankruptcy.

False.

To the  contrary, assuming that you otherwise qualify, (Have a down payment, closing costs, a job, etc.) it is likely that you would be able to purchase a house within one to two years of filing a bankruptcy.

There are two very practical reason why a creditor would lend to a person who has filed for bankruptcy:

  1. The borrower has gotten rid of all of his unsecured debt by filing bankruptcy.  As a result, the borrower has a better ability to pay a mortgage; and,
  2. If the borrower can’t make the monthly payments on the house note, the borrower has limited options:  The borrower can’t discharge the mortgage in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy for a period of 8 years.  Instead, the best they could do is file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy to restructure the debt through a Chapter 13 Plan.

Don’t believe myths:  Contact an experienced bankruptcy attorney to get the facts.

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